Monday, March 10, 2008

New Albany Chronicles

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It is safe to say that history was on my mind when I began this blog. One of my favorite books throughout the years has been Cuyler Reynolds' Albany Chronicles. A sprawling, comprehensive account of the city (and environs) from its earliest days to 1906. Note the full original title:

ALBANY CHRONICLES A HISTORY OF THE CITY ARRANGED CHRONOLOGICALLY FROM THE EARLIEST SETTLEMENT TO THE PRESENT TIME ILLUSTRATED WITH MANY HISTORICAL PICTURES OF RARITY AND REPRODUCTIONS OF THE ROBERT C PRUYN COLLECTION OF THE MAYORS OF ALBANY OWNED BY THE ALBANY INSTITUTE AND HISTORICAL AND ART SOCIETY

There are brilliant, narrative passages about life on one of America's first frontiers, as well as soporific little snoozers about land deals and excise duties on the Hudson. There are commentaries designed to elevate Albany's stature in the eyes of the nation, as well as goofy asides about unruly cattle almost certain to betray the fact that New York's capital city had its fair share of slow news cycles. Whatever your pleasure, the juicy gossip of yesteryear has ripened with time, yielding a fine vintage.

I will try - as I have been doing with Borland - to highlight passages that are particularly illuminating. Take these excerpts on the Schenectady Massacre:

states The whole village was instantly in a Blaze Women with child were riped open and their Infants cast into the Flames or dashed against Posts of the Doors Sixty Persons perished in the Massacre and twenty seven were carried into Captivity The rest fled naked towards Albany thro a deep Snow which fell that very Night in a terrible Storm and twenty five of these Fugitives lost their Limbs in the Flight thro the Severity of the Frost It is said the invaders lost but one Frenchman and one Indian during the massacre but twenty one were lost on

French depart from Schenectady at 11 o clock on Sunday taking 30 prisoners fifty good horses being seized to convey the plunder but of these only sixteen were to reach Montreal the others being required for food on return march Feb 9 Simon Schermerhorn wounded and blood besmeared arrives in the early morn at Albany on his panting steed and announces the massacre following him at intervals other fugitives arrive from the vicinity of Schenectady and give the alarm that Albany is to be burned as was Schenectady with the consequence that instead of despatchi

Even today I find textbooks that render this episode as having been solely initiated by the Indians, an example of lazy scholarship that swallows whole the various Eurocentric versions of the event. And how about that language? With phrases like "blood-besmeared" and "riped open" [sic], we should question whether our evening newscasts are really so shocking and mercenary after all.

Lastly, you'll notice that the fleeing victims had given up Schenectady for lost. For those of you who don't live around here, the promise of reinforcements from Kinderhook, Claverack, and Kingston would hardly be cause for optimism. Google Maps can show you how far each of these places were (and are).


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